笔洗是一种传统工艺品,属于文房四宝笔、墨、纸、砚之外的一种文房用具,是用来盛水洗笔的器皿,以形制乖巧、种类繁多、雅致精美而广受青睐,传世的笔洗中,有很多是艺术珍品。此物因小巧雅致,最能体现文人雅士的审美情趣,故在所有的古董工艺品中属于品位较高的藏品,并在收藏圈里称作文玩。它在前代纹样的发展基础上,在清代吉祥文化的充分浸染下,延续极具特色的传统构图样式,加之丰富多样的构成要素,演绎出鲜明、直观的时代特色,体现出中国传统装饰纹样极具生命力和包容性的突出特点。
Pen wash is a kind of traditional handicraft. It belongs to a kind of stationery utensils other than the four treasures of the study room, ink, paper and enamel. It is a utensil used to wash the pen. It is widely used in the shape of a well-made, wide variety, elegant and exquisite. Many of the pen washes are art treasures. This small and elegant object can best reflect the aesthetic taste of the literati, so it is a high-grade collection among all the antique crafts, and is called wenwan in the collection circle. On the basis of the development of the patterns of the previous generations, under the full immersion of the auspicious culture of the Qing Dynasty, the continuation of the distinctive traditional composition style, combined with the rich and varied elements, the interpretation of the distinctive and intuitive characteristics of the times, reflecting the traditional Chinese decoration. The pattern is very vital and inclusive.
淘宝青花瓷又称白地青花瓷,常简称青花,中华陶瓷烧制工艺的珍品。是中国瓷器的主流品种之一,属釉下彩瓷。青花瓷是用含氧化钴的钴矿为原料,在陶瓷坯体上描绘纹饰,再罩上一层透明釉,经高温还原焰一次烧成。钴料烧成后呈蓝色,具有着色力强、发色鲜艳、烧成率高、呈色稳定的特点。青花是一个非常文学化的名字,极富诗意,中国古代陶瓷中只有它这么浪漫。
Blue and white porcelain, also known as white ground Blue and white porcelain, is often referred to as blue and white porcelain, a treasure of Chinese ceramic firing technology. It is one of the mainstream varieties of Chinese porcelain and belongs to the category of underglaze colored porcelain. Blue and white pottery is made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide, painted on the ceramic body, covered with a layer of transparent glaze, and fired in a high temperature reduction flame. Cobalt material turns blue after firing, with strong coloring power, bright color, high firing rate, and stable color appearance. Qinghua is a very literary and poetic name, and it is the only one in ancient Chinese ceramics that is so romantic.
文中为青花笔洗,以螃蟹形体描绘,做工精湛,作为文房用具的笔洗,因是文人士大夫专用,大都含有较多文化艺术信息,器型与纹饰中的艺术含量高,意蕴无限,文房类古玩的经济价值,远高于其它日常生活用具类藏品的价值;使用者的高品味,又决定了文玩类藏品蕴含的艺术内涵多,形、色、纹、工均雅而不俗,精巧到位,有较高的考古研究价值。
The article features a blue and white brush wash, depicted in the form of a crab, with exquisite craftsmanship. As a stationery tool, the brush wash is exclusively used by literati and officials, and mostly contains a lot of cultural and artistic information. The artistic content and meaning in the shape and decoration of the tool are high, and the economic value of stationery antiques is far higher than that of other daily life tool collections; The high taste of users also determines that cultural and artistic collections contain a lot of artistic connotations, with elegant and elegant shapes, colors, patterns, and craftsmanship, exquisite and in place, and high archaeological research value.